Jaipur City, Rajasthan
Rajasthan
Jaipur City, inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2019, stands as a remarkable example of urban planning rooted in Indian traditions and influenced by Western ideas. Founded in 1727 by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II, Jaipur was built on a plain using a grid layout based on Vedic architecture—unlike other cities in the region. Its wide streets, uniform facades, public squares (chaupars), and chowkris (sectors) reflect a harmonious blend of Hindu, Mughal, and European planning principles. Designed as a thriving commercial hub, Jaipur continues to preserve its vibrant artisanal, mercantile, and cultural heritage through its enduring built environment.
